书城公版The Miserable World
22898800000207

第207章 PART TWO(92)

He was the patriarch of Mont-Cassin;he was the second founder of the Saintete Claustrale,he was the Basil of the West.

His order has produced forty popes,two hundred cardinals,fifty patriarchs,sixteen hundred archbishops,four thousand six hundred bishops,four emperors,twelve empresses,forty-six kings,forty-one queens,three thousand six hundred canonized saints,and has been in existence for fourteen hundred years.

On one side Saint Bernard,on the other the agent of the sanitary department!On one side Saint Benoit,on the other the inspector of public ways!The state,the road commissioners,the public undertaker,regulations,the administration,what do we know of all that?There is not a chance passer-by who would not be indignant to see how we are treated.

We have not even the right to give our dust to Jesus Christ!

Your sanitary department is a revolutionary invention.God subordinated to the commissary of police;such is the age.Silence,Fauvent!'

Fauchelevent was but ill at ease under this shower bath.The prioress continued:——

'No one doubts the right of the monastery to sepulture.

Only fanatics and those in error deny it.

We live in times of terrible confusion.We do not know that which it is necessary to know,and we know that which we should ignore.

We are ignorant and impious.

In this age there exist people who do not distinguish between the very great Saint Bernard and the Saint Bernard denominated of the poor Catholics,a certain good ecclesiastic who lived in the thirteenth century.Others are so blasphemous as to compare the scaffold of Louis XVI.to the cross of Jesus Christ.

Louis XVI.

was merely a king.Let us beware of God!

There is no longer just nor unjust.The name of Voltaire is known,but not the name of Cesar de Bus.Nevertheless,Cesar de Bus is a man of blessed memory,and Voltaire one of unblessed memory.

The last arch-bishop,the Cardinal de Perigord,did not even know that Charles de Gondren succeeded to Berulle,and Francois Bourgoin to Gondren,and Jean-Francois Senault to Bourgoin,and Father Sainte-Marthe to Jean-Francois Senault.The name of Father Coton is known,not because he was one of the three who urged the foundation of the Oratorie,but because he furnished Henri IV.,the Huguenot king,with the material for an oath.That which pleases people of the world in Saint Francois de Sales,is that he cheated at play.

And then,religion is attacked.Why?

Because there have been bad priests,because Sagittaire,Bishop of Gap,was the brother of Salone,Bishop of Embrun,and because both of them followed Mommol.

What has that to do with the question?

Does that prevent Martin de Tours from being a saint,and giving half of his cloak to a beggar?

They persecute the saints.

They shut their eyes to the truth.

Darkness is the rule.

The most ferocious beasts are beasts which are blind.No one thinks of hell as a reality.

Oh!how wicked people are!By order of the king signifies to-day,by order of the revolution.One no longer knows what is due to the living or to the dead.

A holy death is prohibited.

Burial is a civil matter.

This is horrible.Saint Leo II.

wrote two special letters,one to Pierre Notaire,the other to the king of the Visigoths,for the purpose of combating and rejecting,in questions touching the dead,the authority of the exarch and the supremacy of the Emperor.

Gauthier,Bishop of Chalons,held his own in this matter against Otho,Duke of Burgundy.The ancient magistracy agreed with him.

In former times we had voices in the chapter,even on matters of the day.

The Abbot of Citeaux,the general of the order,was councillor by right of birth to the parliament of Burgundy.

We do what we please with our dead.Is not the body of Saint Benoit himself in France,in the abbey of Fleury,called Saint Benoit-sur-Loire,although he died in Italy at Mont-Cassin,on Saturday,the 21st of the month of March,of the year 543?

All this is incontestable.

I abhor psalm-singers,I hate priors,I execrate heretics,but I should detest yet more any one who should maintain the contrary.

One has only to read Arnoul Wion,Gabriel Bucelin,Trithemus,Maurolics,and Dom Luc d'Achery.'

The prioress took breath,then turned to Fauchelevent.

'Is it settled,Father Fauvent?'

'It is settled,reverend Mother.'

'We may depend on you?'

'I will obey.'

'That is well.'

'I am entirely devoted to the convent.'

'That is understood.

You will close the coffin.

The sisters will carry it to the chapel.

The office for the dead will then be said.Then we shall return to the cloister.

Between eleven o'clock and midnight,you will come with your iron bar.

All will be done in the most profound secrecy.

There will be in the chapel only the four Mother Precentors,Mother Ascension and yourself.'

'And the sister at the post?'

'She will not turn round.'

'But she will hear.'

'She will not listen.

Besides,what the cloister knows the world learns not.'

A pause ensued.

The prioress went on:——

'You will remove your bell.

It is not necessary that the sister at the post should perceive your presence.'

'Reverend Mother?'

'What,Father Fauvent?'

'Has the doctor for the dead paid his visit?'

'He will pay it at four o'clock to-day.The peal which orders the doctor for the dead to be summoned has already been rung.But you do not understand any of the peals?'

'I pay no attention to any but my own.'

'That is well,Father Fauvent.'

'Reverend Mother,a lever at least six feet long will be required.'

'Where will you obtain it?'

'Where gratings are not lacking,iron bars are not lacking.I have my heap of old iron at the bottom of the garden.'

'About three-quarters of an hour before midnight;do not forget.'

'Reverend Mother?'

'What?'

'If you were ever to have any other jobs of this sort,my brother is the strong man for you.

A perfect Turk!'

'You will do it as speedily as possible.'

'I cannot work very fast.

I am infirm;that is why I require an assistant.

I limp.'

'To limp is no sin,and perhaps it is a blessing.