书城外语我的第一本英语百科全书
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第87章 关系句型(1)

Lesson 280

As for... 关于/至于……

句型的标准形式是“as for+主语+谓语+其他成分”,“as for”是用来开启另一个话题的连接词,翻译为“至于”、“关于”、“说到”。

征服句型

As for my mother, she is a vegan and she never eats meat.

至于我妈妈,她是一个素食主义者从不吃肉。

As for Tom, he doesn’t like to wear feather dress, though it is winter.

至于汤姆,即使在冬天他也不喜欢穿羽绒服。

As for that difficult project, I will arrange two assistants to help you.

至于那个艰难的工程我会派两个助理去帮

助你。

As for our journey, we didn’t run into troubles.

至于我们的旅途,我们没有遇到困难。

As for that package, it’s the one I prepared for Carol.

至于那个大礼包,是我为卡洛儿准备的。

Tips

与本句型用法相同的句型是“as to+主语+谓语……”,相较而言,“as to”比“as for”更加正式一点。例如:As to the quality, I am still dissatisfied with it. 至于质量,我还是不满意。

Lesson 281

As far as... be concerned...

就……而论

句型的标准形式是“As far as... be concerned+主句”,意思与“in case of”相同,翻译为“就……而论”、“至于”。

征服句型

As far as your achievement is concerned, I think you have never studied hard.

就你的成绩而论,我认为你从没有认真学

习过。

As far as the quality of the commodity is concerned, I’m not satisfied with it.

就这个商品的质量而言,我不满意。

As far as the health is concerned, both of them are disqualified.

就身体素质而论,他们两个都不合格。

As far as style is concerned, you need to revise the design of my new house.

就风格而言,你需要对我的新房子多做修改。

As far as amount is concerned, your existing product is far from we need.

就数量而论,你现有的产品离我需要的还有很大的距离。

Tips

与本句型相同的句型是“in case of +主句”,同样表示“就……而论”,例如:In case of your job, nobody can find such a good job. 就你的工作而论,再没有谁可以找到像你这么好的工作了。

Lesson 282

...with respect to... 关于……

句型的标准形式是“with respect to+主语+谓语”,翻译为“关于……”、“考虑到……”。

征服句型

With respect to your view, we need much deliberation.

关于你的观点,我们需要再三考虑。

With respect to your love, I feel appalled.

关于你的喜好,我感到震惊。

With respect to your decision, I hope you think over.

关于你的决定,我希望你多想想。

You should focus on the theme with respect to cherish life.

你应该关注珍爱生命的主题。

That rich man insists on charitywith respect to the children unable to go to school.

这个有钱人一直坚持做失学儿童的公益事业。

Tips

与本句型相似的句型有“as to”、“regarding”、“with reference to”等,意思都是关于、考虑到的意思。例如:With reference to your economic strength, I will pay this dinner. 考虑到你的经济实力,我会付这次的钱。

Lesson 283

...as regards... 考虑到……

句型的标准形式是“as regard+主语+谓语+其他部分”,翻译为“关于”、“至于”、“考虑到”的意思。

征服句型

You needn’t worry as regards your state of illness.

你不必为你的病情担心。

As regards salary, my firm doesn’t have enough money to pay.

关于工资,我的公司没有足够的钱来付。

Tom doesn’t know as regards his girlfriend’s mind.

汤姆不知道他女朋友的心思。

All my families didn’t know his situation as regards love sickness.

我们全家人都不知道他失恋的情况。

As regards social welfare, our country does it so-so.

关于社会福利,我们国家做的一般般。

Tips

与本句型用法相似意思相同的词或词组有“with regard to”、“concerning”等,例如:We aren‘t afraid with regard to reactionary force. 我们不要害怕反动势力。

Lesson 284

With regard to... 关于……

句型的标准形式是“With regard to+主语+谓语+其他成分”,翻译为“关于”、“至于”、“就……而言”。

征服句型

With regard to that untrue news, you can pay no attention to it.

对于那篇不真实的报到,你可以置之不理。

With regard to your salary, we can make an appointment to talk about it.

关于你的薪水,我们可以约个时间来谈谈。

With regard to that land, let’s talk about its bid price.

关于那块地皮,让我们来谈谈它的投标价格。

I can spend all my money to buy CDs with regard to my love of music.

对于我喜欢的音乐,我能够花光我所有的钱来买CD。

Tony hates chocolate with regard to fear about black things.

由于恐惧黑色的东西,托尼非常讨厌巧克力。

Tips

与本句型用法相似的句型是“in regard to +主语+谓语+其他成分”。例如: In regard to requirement of hostile country, we must ignore it. 对于敌对国的条件,我们必须无视。

Lesson 285

...in the case of... 就……而言

句型的标准形式是“in the case of+v+ing+其他成分”,翻译为“就……而论”、“至于”。

征服句型

In the case of learning English, we must do more oral exercises.

对于学习英语,我们必须多练习口语。

In the case of lunch, I have many ways to cook this chicken.

对于午饭,我有很多方法烹饪这只鸡。

In the case of equity, the absolute equity can only exist in the ideal.

就公平而言,绝对的公平只有在理想状态下才有。

We need to eat less in the case of sweet food.

对于甜食,我们应该少吃。

They need more practice in the case of new blood.

就新人而言,他们需要更多的实践。

Tips

与本句型相同的句型是“as far as ...be concerned+主句”,同样表示“就……而论”。

Lesson 286

...in terms of... 按照/根据……

句型的标准形式是“in terms ofv+ing+其他成分”,翻译为“按照”、“根据”、“就……来说”。

征服句型

In terms of your experience and your ability, I will not arrange any tasks to you.

根据你的经验和能力,我不会安排任何任务给你。

I admired that policewoman in terms of her morality.

因为那个女警察的品德,我很敬佩她。

I don’t like this coat in terms of its color.

因为颜色我不喜欢这件外套。

I will not give you a hand in terms of your arrogance因为你太傲慢,我不会给你任何帮助。

In terms of the place of appointment, I will not give you a smile.

由于你选的约会地点,我不会给你笑脸的。

Tips

与本句型相似用法的词组还有“with regard to”、“in relation to”、“or in ways of, thought, belonging to”等。例如:We can’t think of everybody in relation to money. 我们不可以用金钱衡量一个人。

第四部分?

英语短语常识篇

A

a big headache?令人头痛的事情

例句

Trying to make the children eating is a big headache.

设法使孩子们吃饭是一大麻烦事。

a few?少数,几个

例句

Pam called she’s going to be a few minutes late.

帕姆打电话说她要晚几分钟。

a fraction of?一部分,少数

例句

She paused for a fraction of a second.

她停顿了一小会儿。

a little?少量的,稍许的;少量,一点

例句

I need a little help to move these books.

我需要人来帮忙搬这些书。

a lot of?许多的

例句

They paid a lot of money for that house.

他们为那所房子支付了很多钱。

a matter of concern?焦点

例句

Stress at work is a matter of concern to staff and management.

工作压力是一件让员工和管理人员都关切的事。

a series of?一系列,一连串

例句

The book grew out of a series of lectures.

这书是由一系列讲稿编写而成的。

above all?首先,尤其是

例句

Above all, I’d like to thank my team members.

最重要的是,我要感谢我的团队。

absent from?不在,缺席

例句

Two students are absent from class today.

今天有两名学生缺课。

abundant in?富于

例句

Life is meant to be abundant in all areas.

生活意味着在各个方面都应当富足。

account for?解释

例句

I will account for this state of affairs.

这里的情况,我会解释的。

accuse sb. of sth.?控告某人,谴责某人

例句

She accused him of stealing her watch.

她控告他偷她的手表。

add to?增加

例句

I have nothing to add to my earlier statement.

我对我先前说的话没有什么补充的。

after all?毕竟,终究,到底

例句

I do like her — after all, she is my sister.

我当然喜欢她——她毕竟是我妹妹。

agree on/ upon?对……意见一致

例句

We couldn’t agree on a date.

关于日期我们未能取得一致意见。

agree to?同意,赞成

例句

It was unwise of you to agree to that.

你同意那件事是愚蠢的。

agree with?同意,相符合,相吻合,

适合

例句

Your account of the affair does not agree with mine.

这件事你的说法和我的说法不一致。

ahead of?在……之前

例句