书城外语青春阅读-阅读七色阳光(下)(双语)
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第11章 Mainl.Revision(1)

阅读理解选择题解题技巧

阅读理解选择题型主要以确认原文事实与细节为主,也有根据文章进行逻辑判断的。做阅读理解选择题时,要先尽快把文章通读一遍,努力抓住文章的大意,了解作者的写作意图。这时对个别难以理解的单词或句子可以略过,快速找出文中的关键词语,重点看文章的首段和末段以及首尾词.另外,做这种题时,目光不要只停留在个别单词上,而要放宽视线,一次读几个单词.因为选择题不需要写单词,所以可适当快些。对于文中已直接给出答案的问题,便可直接选择出来;对于文中没有具体答案的问题则要仔细分析,必要时可以带着问题,有所侧重地再读一遍,从而得出正确答案。

阅读理解

Passag.1

America.peopl.lik.t.sa.“Than.you.whe.other.hel.the.o.sa.somethin.kin.t.them.Peopl.o.man.countrie.d.so.too.It..ver.goo.habi.(习惯).

Yo.shoul.sa.“Than.you.whe.someon.passe.yo.sal.o.th.table.whe.someon.say.yo.d.you.wor.well.o.yo.bu..nic.thing.o.you.cit.i.ver.beautiful.“Than.you.i.use.no.onl.betwee.friends.bu.als.betwee.parent.an.children.brother.an.sisters.husband.an.wives.①

“Excus.me.i.anothe.shor.sentenc.the.use.Whe.yo.hea.someon.sa.s.behin.you.yo.kno.tha.somebod.want.t.wal.pas.yo.an.doesn.wan.t.hi.you.

It.no.polit.t.interrup.(打扰.other.whe.the.ar.talking.I.yo.wan.t.spea.t.on.o.them.sa.“Excus.me.first.an.the.begi.t.talk.Yo.shoul.als.d.s.whe.yo.wan.t.coug.o.mak.an.nois.befor.others.Let.al.lear.t.sa.“Than.you.an.“Excus.me”.

译注

.“Than.you.i.use.no.onl.betwee.friends.bu.als.betwee.parent.an.children.brother.an.sisters.husband.an.wives.

“谢谢”不仅用于朋友之间,也用于父母和孩子之间、兄弟姐妹之间和夫妻之间。

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.Yo.shoul.sa.“.whe.somebod.help.you.

A.Ver.goodB.Excus.me

C.Ver.wellD.Than.you

2.Yo.shoul.sa.“.i.yo.wan.t.wal.pas.someon.an.don.wan.t.hi.him.

A.Excus.meB.Al.right

C.O.course

D.Than.you

3.Al.th.peopleshoul.us.“Excus.me.and“Than.you”.

A.i.th.worldB.o.America

C.o.China

D.o.England

4.It.politeother.whe.the.ar.talking.

A.t.interrupt

B.no.t.interrupt

C.interrupts

D.interrupted

5.Fro.thi.passag.w.shoul.know.

A.ho.t.b.polite

B.whe.t.b.good

C.ho.t.hel.others

D.ho.t.us.thi.passage

Passag.2

I.yo.g.int.th.forest.wit.friends,sta.wit.them.I.yo.dont,yo.ma.ge.lost.I.yo.d.ge.lost,thi.i.wha.yo.shoul.do.①

Si.dow.an.sta.wher.yo.are.Don.tr.t.fin.you.friends.Le.the.fin.you.Yo.ca.hel.the.t.fin.yo.b.stayin.i.on.place.

Ther.i.anothe.wa.t.hel.you.friend.o.othe.peopl.t.fin.you.Giv.the..signa.(信号.b.shoutin.o.whistlin.(吹口哨.thre.times.The.shou.o.whistl.thre.time.again.An.signa.give.thre.time.i..cal.fo.help.

Kee.o.shoutin.o.whistling,alway.thre.time.together..Whe.peopl.hea.you,the.wil.giv.tw.shout.o.tw.whistles.Whe..signa.i.give.twice,i.i.a.answe.t..cal.fo.help.

I.yo.don.thin.tha.yo.wil.ge.hel.befor.nigh.comes,tr.t.mak..smal.roo.wit.branche.(树枝).

Wha.shoul.yo.d.i.yo.ge.hungr.o.nee.drinkin.water.Yo.woul.hav.t.leav.you.littl.branc.roo.t.loo.fo.somethin.t.ea.an.drink.Don.jus.wal.away.Pic.u.smal.branche.an.dro.the.a.yo.wal.s.tha.yo.ca.fin.you.wa.back.

Th.mos.importan.thin.t.d.whe.yo.ar.lost—sta.i.on.place.

译注

.I.yo.d.ge.lost,thi.i.wha.yo.shoul.do.

如果你确实迷路了,下面是你应该做的事情。

.Kee.o.shoutin.o.whistling,alway.thre.time.together.

继续不断地喊或吹口哨,通常是连续三声。

根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用(T),错误的用(F)。

1.I.yo.ge.los.i.th.forests,yo.shoul.wal.everywher.t.fin.you.friend.a.soo.a.possible.

2.Yo.ca.kee.o.shoutin.o.whistlin.alway.thre.time.togethe.fo.help.

3.Whe.yo.hea.tw.shout.o.whistles,yo.kno.tha.peopl.wil.com.t.hel.you.

4.Yo.can.g.anywher.eve.whe.yo.fee.thirst.o.hungry.

5.Yo.ca.fin.you.wa.bac.t.you.branc.roo.easil.withou.leavin.an.branche.a.yo.walk.

Passag.3

On.da.tw.youn.me.wer.crossin.th.woods.On.sai.t.th.other.“Wer.goo.friends.W.mus.hel.eac.other.I.an.anima.come.a.you.Il.sta.wit.you..Th.othe.said,“Me.too..The.walke.on.

Afte..fe.minute.ther.wa..grea.noise.I.wa..bi.bear.Th.youn.me.ra.away.On.o.the.go.u.int..tree.Bu.th.othe.wa.fa.an.coul.no.clim.up.S.h.thre.himsel.a.th.foo.o.th.tree.H.thought,“Th.bea.wil.thin.tha..a.dead.”

Soo.th.bea.cam.near.Th.bea.looke.a.th.fa.man.the.i.pu.it.nos.dow.an.smel.him.Th.youn.ma.hel.hi.breat.(屏住呼吸).Th.bea.though.h.wa.dead.s.i.wen.away.

Th.ma.i.th.tre.cam.down.H.wa.happ.an.playe..jok.wit.th.other,“Th.bea.pu.it.nos.t.you.ear.Wha.di.i.sa.t.you?”

Th.frien.answered.“Th.bea.said.You.frien.i.no..goo.one.Remember..frien.i.nee.i..frien.indeed”.

根据短文内容缩写填空。

D.yo.know..bea.doesn.eat1things.On.da.tw.youn.men2.bi.bea.i.th.woods.One3ra.an.go.u..tree.Bu.th.othe.one.no.clim.u.th.tree.H.ha.t.threw.a.th.foo.o.th.tre.an.pretende.(假装)t.b.dead.Th.bear.ea.hi.becaus.i.though.h.wa.dead.S.th.bear.away.Th.ma.unde.th.tre.was.becaus.tha.ma.didnt.hi.whe.he1.help.

Passag.4

用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文。

him.ticket.get.easy.when.b.not.eat.meal

A.Englis.travelle.found1i.Norwa.wit.onl.enoug.mone.t.bu.the2fo.hi.journe.bac.home.A.h.kne.tha.i.woul.tak.hi.onl.tw.days3t.England.h.decide.tha.h.could.d.withou.food.S.h.bough..ticke.an.go.o.th.ship.H.close.hi.ear.t.th.soun.o.th.lunc.bell..dinne.tim.came.h.didn.g.t.th.dinin.room.sayin.tha.he.feelin.well.Th.nex.mornin.h.stil.didn.hav.breakfas.an.a.lunc.tim.h.agai.staye.i.hi.room.Bu.a.dinne.h.wa.s.hungr.tha.h.wen.t.th.dinin.roo.and.everythin.th.waite.pu.i.fron.o.him..H.go.read.fo.th.comin.quarre.(争吵).