书城外语1368个单词就够了
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第32章 1368个单词(2)

两事物互换switch

两事物相连link join connect stick tie

两事物相遇meet

两事物交叉cross

运动轨迹

从一个点到另一个点move shift

经过某个点pass

低点往高点raise lift rise

高点往低点drop fall

一事物在另一事物后面follow

一事物在另一事物前面lead

一物载另一物carry

往复运动bounce roll shake screw

速度

快速运动run rush hurry

力量

轻轻接触touch

用力接触hit knock crash

使快速运动throw

用力接触并来回移动rub

用力使事物脱离原来的位置pull

对事物朝某一方向用力push draw press

空间

空间开放或关闭open close shut

一事物进入某一空间fit enter

一事物进入某一空间(气体或液体)fill pump spill spray

事物离开某一空间clean clear wipe

事物离开某一地点leave quit

一事物到达某一地点arrive reach

一事物固定在某一个空间fix set

时间

某事发生begin start happen

某事结束finish

某事停止stop

方向

一个方向到另一个方向turn

整体与部分

从大到小(用力)break crack split tear

从大到小divide

从多到少cut

形状

bend fold twist stretch spread

尺寸

grow

行为

look see listen hear say speak talk tell ask think believe know like love do

系动词

become seem feel sound smell taste

关于单纯型动词的解读

总单词量:114个

类别:15个

世故型动词:朋友少,但效率高

find watch observe ignore search show

意见:agree cancel let allow

告诉:claim warn introduce explain express confirm

要求:beg charge order

带有情感地说:argue blame praise encourage complain promise insist shout threat

其他:answer call count pronounce

consider guess deserve offer

doubt suspect trust forget remember imagine mean

learn understand wonder

decide try want hope wish expect

will shall should may might can must dare need

impress attract

感觉

enjoy suffer appreciate care hate worry thank welcome bless thrill freak shock bother annoy disturb

自然现象

die live burn boil

人体行为

肢体:dance ride lie climb beat

上肢:hug

下肢:sit stand walk kick jump skip

面部:smile laugh cry

嘴巴:eat kiss suck lick blow cough sing

鼻子:breathe

皮肤:bleed

精神:sleep wake relax

健康:hurt injure cure inject

生活行为

cook bake fry drive measure wear wash tape record post travel screw dig hide pack mark

社会行为

buy sell shop pay spend waste invite rent fight kill steal cheat invest rob wait marry divorce borrow lend owe vote bet celebrate

play pretend

help direct entertain interrupt distract

design build invent copy

prepare organize manage handle treat control

use apply save choose accept pick collect

win fail miss lose

check examine compare solve analyze

运动

skate swim fly shoot

工作

work interview hire fire compete retire

学习

read write spell translate

事物之间的关系

match qualify equal share include separate belong depend involve

事物的发展变化

change develop improve reduce add promote

事物相互作用

damage spoil ruin affect attack

关于世故型动词的解读

总单词量:219个

类别:14个

让感觉飞起来:形容词

物的属性与构成

大小

big huge little small medium

高低

high low

长短

long short tall

深浅

deep shallow

粗细

thick thin fat slim

宽窄

narrow wide

重量

heavy light

正斜

straight curved flat

形状

round square

距离

near far

事物与空间

full empty blank bare dirty

时间

new fresh

数量

extra only single poor rich slight total

质地

hard soft tough tender smooth rough sharp blunt fresh raw pure plain even

力量

strong weak tight loose firm tense

状态

liquid gas solid

温度

hot warm cold cool

湿度

dry wet

亮度

bright dark dull

味道

sweet bitter delicious sour spicy

声音

loud quiet

人的属性与构成

时间

young old

身体

hungry ill sick tired blind sore born pregnant alive

行为

busy violent wild

外表

beautiful ugly sexy

心智

smart clever stupid confused awake asleep familiar patient

态度

polite lazy honest rude brave aggressive

情感

interested curious proud sure confident

心情

happy glad sad upset sorry guilty calm afraid angry crazy mad excited bored disappointed jealous lonely

事的属性与构成

难度

easy hard difficult

时间

late due urgent efficient

可能性

possible available

安全性

dangerous safe

其他

wrong strict correct proper lucky fair successful

综合属性

品质(好)

good nice fine great perfect wonderful amazing excellent

品质(坏)

bad terrible awful

真实性

real true false fake

完整性

complete

精确性

exact specific

复杂性

complicated simple

其他

fun horrible weird strange comfortable incredible gross

事物关系

特殊性

special regular

一致性

same different

普遍性

typical normal common general popular average particular own

重要性

serious causal important main formal professional

必要性

necessary

关联性

free relative legal physical mental local native international cheap expensive separate public worth

关于形容词的解读

总单词量:208个

类别:47个

英语的灵魂:介词

动态位置

轨迹

across along past over up down through on off in out against

起点

from

终点

to toward for about

静态位置

at

点与点

by beside before after behind between around

点与平面

beyond under above below

点与空间

outside inside within

从属

of with without

时间

during since till

替代

instead of

比较

than as

整体与部分

besides among except including

因果

according to

其他

despite per

关于介词的解读

总单词量:48个

类别:14个

英语的配角:副词及其他

副词

时间

now early just then recently ago already yet ever never forever

位置

here there

方向

away forth apart together aside

数量

extra alone

程度

quite much very well extremely almost enough

强调

actually especially absolutely certainly

速度

fast slow soon suddenly immediately gradually

频率

again often usually always

顺序

finally eventually

转折

otherwise

可能性

probably perhaps maybe

递进

also too either neither else

引导

when where how why what

连词

因果

because

转折

but though

并列

and

条件

if unless except

时间

while

选择

or whether

限定词

顺序

last next

数量

all any some both each either neither every few many much

指代

this that these those another such

代词

I you he she we they it

疑问代词

which who

冠词

a an the

感叹词

bye hello no yes pardon please wow damn

缩略词

Mr.Ms.

数词

zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten hundred thousand million billion

关于副词及其他词的解读

总单词量:123个

类别:9个